Keeping
a Good
Laboratory Notebook
Lab Notebook Outline for each Experiment:
- Title and Date
-
- Statement of Purpose
- One or two sentences about the purpose.
-
- Introduction
- Outline the basic theory(s) behind the
experiment.
- Tell how the experimental design
utilizes this theory.
- Show equations when applicable, main
reaction, side reactions, mechanisms etc...
Table of Reagents
- Name and Structure of Chemical
- Molecular Weight (m.w.)
- Moles Used (moles) - Only show moles
for chemicals that are part of the reaction.
- Amount (mass/vol.)
- Melting Point (m.p.)
- Boiling Point (b.p.)
- Density (d.)
- Solubility (sol.)
- Hazards
-
- Experimental Procedure
- Description of procedure such that even
without your text this you or a colleague could easily carry out the
experiment.
- Draw Set-ups
- Use List / Flow Chart / Paragraphs
-
- Observations
-
In this section you will write down the observations from your
experiment. This section is EXTREMELY important.
-
- Results
- Data and Observation
- Record All Data Here- no need to
use scrap paper.
- Mass of Empty Flasks, Mass of
Flask with Material
- M.P. of product
- Time of reaction
- Temperatures etc...
- Calculations
- Required Calculations- simple
calculation such as mass in flask (tare flask - flask with material)
can be include with data.
- Percent Yield
- Rf
- Density etc...
Discussion
- Analysis of Data and Calculations
- Results of Experiment With Respect to
the Theory(s).
- How You Obtained the Results
- ie. " The melting point
data (15 -17 OC) and white crystalline texture show that the
product obtained is ...)
- Discuss Possible Causes of Error
- Suggest Improvements to the Experiment
- DO NOT REPEAT PROCEDURE
- Conclusion
- At the the end of the discussion
include one or to sentences which briefly summarize the results of
the experiment- this should include all relevant information in
response to the success of the experiment as outlined by the
Abstract.
-
- References
- Author. Date of Publication or
retrieval. Tittle of Book/Journal or Web Address. Publisher : City
ChemFinder:
http://chemfinder.camsoft.com/
Lists useful physical data about the chemicals used in 311 including M.W., B.P.
M.P., d., sol. etc...
Hazardous
Chemical Database: http://ull.chemistry.uakron.edu/erd/
Lists some physical data as well as links to information about any hazards
associated with chemicals
